Species Information
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Euphydryas
Species: anicia chuskae
Chuskae Anicia Checkerspot - Euphydryas anicia chuskae
Image courtesy of Biota Information System of New Mexico
377479
Species Extent (New Mexico)
Status
Global Rank: G5
State Rank: S2
| Rank Metadata | |
|---|---|
| State Rank: S2 | Rank Changed: 01/30/2025 |
| Rank Reviewed: 03/21/2000 | |
| Reason: Euphydryas anicia chuskae also known as the Chuskae Anicia Checkerspot or San Juan Checkerspot Butterfly is a montane species endemic to the Chuska mountains in northwestern New Mexico and northeastern Arizona. This species has a very small range existing only on this one small mountain range and as a result has an extent of occurrence (EOO) of just 67km2 in New Mexico. This butterfly also has a low Area of Occupancy of just 80km2. This species threats are under researched however, the species seems to be very threatened due to climate change, drought, invasive species, catastrophic wildfire and fire suppression all of which is magnified by the taxas metapopulation dynamics and other life history traits. As this taxas range continues to get hotter and drier declines are expected to continue in the species EOO, AOO, quality of habitat as well as number of subpopulations. As this species only lives in a single small mountain range one extended drought or large climactic event could potentially cause the extirpation of this entire subspecies. As a result, this taxa is currently assessed as S2 in New Mexico. However, a reassessment should be done if more information becomes available. |
| Ecological Factors | |
|---|---|
| Specificity: Narrow. Specialist or community with key requirements common. | Range Extent: <100 square km (less than about 40 square miles) |
| Occurences: 6 - 20 | Population Size: Unknown |
| Area of Occupancy: An Area of Occupancy of 80km2 was calculated using all known New Mexico points for this butterfly. | Threat Summary: N/A |
State Status:
Observations in Natural Heritage New Mexico Database
Number of Subpopulations: 1
Number of Mapped Locations: 1
Number of Observations: 0
External Links
View More Information about this species at:
Biota Information System of New Mexico (BISON-M)
NatureServe Explorer
Environmental Conservation Online System (ECOS)
New Mexico State Wildlife Action Plan (NMSWAP)
Biota Information System of New Mexico (BISON-M)
NatureServe Explorer
Environmental Conservation Online System (ECOS)
New Mexico State Wildlife Action Plan (NMSWAP)