Species Information
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Argynnis
Species: nausicaa capitanensis
Capitan Mountains Fritillary - Argynnis nausicaa capitanensis
Image courtesy of Biota Information System of New Mexico
914585
Species Extent (New Mexico)
Status
Global Rank: G4
State Rank: S4
| Rank Metadata | |
|---|---|
| State Rank: S4 | Rank Changed: 02/22/2025 |
| Rank Reviewed: N/A | |
| Reason: The Capitan Mountains Southwest Fritillary (<em>Argynnis nausicaa capitanensis</em>) is endemic to the Sierra Blanca, Sacramento, and Capitan Mountains in southern New Mexico. It is found in relative abundance in montane meadows and riparian areas across these mountains, and forest edges appear to be important habitat for this subspecies and its host plant, <em>Viola canadanensis</em>. While the butterfly appears to be at low risk of extinction currently, threats such as fire suppression, which results in dense conifer growth with few forest openings and conifer encroachment into meadows, may eventually cause habitat declines for this subspecies. Therefore, increased monitoring of the population and its habitat are advised, especially as this species is relatively range restricted and several other butterflies in the Sacramento Mountains have been experiencing marked declines due to climate change and habitat degradation. While the EOO and AOO are low for this subspecies there are currently no apparent threats acting on the species and it appears to be stable across its historic range. Therefore, it is currently assessed as S4 in New Mexico. |
| Ecological Factors | |
|---|---|
| Specificity: Moderate. Generalist or community with some key requirements scarce. | Range Extent: 1000-5000 square km (about 400-2000 square miles) |
| Occurences: 81 - 300 | Population Size: Unknown |
| Area of Occupancy: An Area of Occupancy of 60km2 was calculated using 1km2 grid cells on GeoCat. | Threat Summary: N/A |
State Status:
Observations in Natural Heritage New Mexico Database
Number of Subpopulations: 0
Number of Mapped Locations: 0
Number of Observations: 0
External Links
View More Information about this species at:
Biota Information System of New Mexico (BISON-M)
NatureServe Explorer
Environmental Conservation Online System (ECOS)
New Mexico State Wildlife Action Plan (NMSWAP)
Biota Information System of New Mexico (BISON-M)
NatureServe Explorer
Environmental Conservation Online System (ECOS)
New Mexico State Wildlife Action Plan (NMSWAP)