Species Information
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Craniata
Class: Aves
Order: Pelecaniformes
Family: Ardeidae
Genus: Botaurus
Species: lentiginosus
American Bittern - Botaurus lentiginosus
Image courtesy of Biota Information System of New Mexico
355029
Species Extent (New Mexico)
General Description
American Bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus) is a large (60-85 cm) waterbird with a long, thick neck and long, pointed bill. They are distributed discontinuously from Canada through Mexico, with some populations in Central America and the Caribbean. It feeds on fish, crustaceans, insects, amphibians, reptiles, and small mammals in freshwater marshes. Human use and draining of wetlands has led to habitat loss and degradation, resulting in declining bittern populations.
Status
Global Rank: G5
State Rank: S2
| Rank Metadata | |
|---|---|
| State Rank: S2 | Rank Changed: 03/22/2017 |
| Rank Reviewed: 03/22/2017 | |
| Reason: N/A |
| Ecological Factors | |
|---|---|
| Specificity: N/A | Range Extent: 20,000-200,000 square km (about 8000-80,000 square miles) |
| Occurences: N/A | Population Size: 250 - 1000 individuals |
| Area of Occupancy: N/A | Threat Summary: Agricultural & forestry effluents - High | Agriculture & aquaculture - High | Climate change & severe weather - High | Dams & water management/use - High | Habitat shifting & alteration - High | Livestock farming & ranching - High | Natural system modifications - High | Pollution - High |
State Status:
Observations in Natural Heritage New Mexico Database
Number of Subpopulations: 1
Number of Mapped Locations: 1
Number of Observations: 3
Observation date range: 04-30-2014 to 11-09-2016
External Links
View More Information about this species at:
Biota Information System of New Mexico (BISON-M)
NatureServe Explorer
Environmental Conservation Online System (ECOS)
New Mexico State Wildlife Action Plan (NMSWAP)
Biota Information System of New Mexico (BISON-M)
NatureServe Explorer
Environmental Conservation Online System (ECOS)
New Mexico State Wildlife Action Plan (NMSWAP)