Species Information
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Craniata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Genus: Mustela
Species: nigripes
Black-Footed Ferret - Mustela nigripes
Image courtesy of Biota Information System of New Mexico
345396
Species Extent (New Mexico)
General Description
Black-footed Ferret (Mustela nigripes) is a medium-sized (0.56 m) weasel that was historically widely distributed across the Great Plains of the U.S. and Canada before being considered extinct in the wild. The ferret has been reintroduced to at least 21 sites. Sites in the following states/provinces were considered to have breeding adults: Arizona, Chihuahua, Colorado, Kansas, Montana, New Mexico, South Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming. They inhabit open grasslands, steppe, and shrub steppe where there are prairie dogs. Prairie dogs comprise about 90% of their diet.
Status
Global Rank: G1
State Rank: S1
| Rank Metadata | |
|---|---|
| State Rank: S1 | Rank Changed: 02/05/2019 |
| Rank Reviewed: 02/05/2019 | |
| Reason: N/A |
| Ecological Factors | |
|---|---|
| Specificity: Very narrow. Specialist or community with key requirements scarce. | Range Extent: <100 square km (less than about 40 square miles) |
| Occurences: 1 - 5 | Population Size: 1 - 50 individuals |
| Area of Occupancy: N/A | Threat Summary: Agriculture & aquaculture - High - medium | Invasive & other problematic species & genes - Very high | Invasive non-native/alien species - Very high | Livestock farming & ranching - High - medium |
State Status:
Federal Status: Listed Endangered [LE]
Observations in Natural Heritage New Mexico Database
Number of Subpopulations: 3
Number of Mapped Locations: 4
Number of Observations: 4
Observation date range: 03-18-1915 to 01-01-1975
External Links
View More Information about this species at:
Biota Information System of New Mexico (BISON-M)
NatureServe Explorer
Environmental Conservation Online System (ECOS)
New Mexico State Wildlife Action Plan (NMSWAP)
Biota Information System of New Mexico (BISON-M)
NatureServe Explorer
Environmental Conservation Online System (ECOS)
New Mexico State Wildlife Action Plan (NMSWAP)